Call Us : +91-9022702227 info@aanuraj.com

ASTM A453 Grade 660 Studs Bolts Heavy Hex Nuts

High-Temperature Oil & Gas Bolting

ASTM A453 Grade 660 Fasteners | Studs, Bolts & Heavy Hex Nuts

Grade 660 / Alloy A-286 / UNS S66286 precipitation-hardening austenitic fasteners for demanding high-temperature bolting applications.

ASTM A453 Grade 660 Fasteners are used for critical bolted joints where high-temperature strength, controlled heat treatment and long-term load resistance are important. Aanuraj supplies studs, stud bolts, hex bolts and heavy hex nuts for oil & gas, petrochemical, refinery, valve, pump and pressure-equipment applications.

A286 / UNS S66286 / GRADE 660
ASTM A453Grade 660
CLASSESA / B / C / D
SERVICEHigh Temperature
FOCUSOil & Gas

ASTM A453 Grade 660 Fasteners - Technical Overview

Where Grade 660 fits

  • High-temperature and high-load bolted joints.
  • Critical oil & gas, refinery and petrochemical equipment.
  • Valve, pump, flange and pressure-equipment assemblies.
  • Applications where controlled heat treatment and traceability are important.

Other names and designations

  • ASTM A453 Grade 660
  • Alloy A-286 / A286
  • UNS S66286
  • EN 1.4980
  • X6NiCrTiMoVB25-15-2
  • Commonly described as precipitation-hardening austenitic stainless steel

Key Features of ASTM A453 Grade 660 Fasteners

High-temperature strength

Designed for demanding bolting service where elevated temperature reduces the strength of conventional materials.

Age hardening

Controlled precipitation hardening develops the required mechanical properties after solution treatment.

Stress-rupture performance

Stress-rupture testing evaluates resistance to sustained tensile loading at elevated temperature.

Oil & gas suitability

Useful for refinery, petrochemical, valve, pump and pressure-equipment bolting where high-temperature performance matters.

Custom manufacturing

Studs, stud bolts, bolts and heavy hex nuts can be manufactured to project dimensions and documentation requirements.

Traceability

MTC, PMI and inspection documentation can be supplied according to the project requirement.

ASTM A453 Grade 660 Chemical Composition

ElementRequirement / Range
Carbon (C)0.08% max
Manganese (Mn)2.00% max
Silicon (Si)1.00% max
Phosphorus (P)0.040% max
Sulfur (S)0.030% max
Nickel (Ni)24.0 - 27.0%
Chromium (Cr)13.5 - 16.0%
Molybdenum (Mo)1.00 - 1.50%
Titanium (Ti)1.90 - 2.35%
Vanadium (V)0.10 - 0.50%
Aluminium (Al)0.35% max
Boron (B)0.001 - 0.010%
Iron (Fe)Balance

ASTM A453 Grade 660 Mechanical Properties

PropertyClasses A / B / CClass D
Tensile strength895 MPa min895 MPa min
Yield strength585 MPa min725 MPa min
Elongation15% min15% min
Reduction of area18% min18% min
HardnessRefer to governing A453/A453M requirementRefer to governing A453/A453M requirement
Engineering note: Finished fastener acceptance should always be checked against the applicable ASTM A453/A453M edition, class, size and purchase specification.

ASTM A453 Grade 660 Heat Treatment Cycles

Class A1650 +/- 25 F (900 +/- 14 C), minimum 2 h, liquid quench. Age at 1325 +/- 25 F (720 +/- 14 C) for 16 h, air cool.
Class B1800 +/- 25 F (980 +/- 14 C), minimum 1 h, liquid quench. Age at 1325 +/- 25 F (720 +/- 14 C) for 16 h, air cool.
Class C1800 +/- 25 F (980 +/- 14 C), minimum 1 h, oil quench. Age at 1425 +/- 25 F (775 +/- 14 C) for 16 h, air cool; then 1200 +/- 25 F (650 +/- 14 C) for 16 h, air cool.
Class D1650 +/- 25 F (900 +/- 14 C), minimum 2 h, liquid quench OR 1800 +/- 25 F (980 +/- 14 C), minimum 1 h, liquid quench. Age at 1325 +/- 25 F (720 +/- 14 C) for 16 h, air cool; second age at 1200 +/- 25 F (650 +/- 14 C) for 16 h where required.

ASTM A453 Grade 660 Stress-Rupture Test

A stress-rupture test measures how long a specimen can carry a specified tensile stress at elevated temperature before rupture, while also checking elongation. It is particularly relevant to high-temperature bolting because a joint can remain loaded for long operating periods.

Grade 660 A / B / C Stress-Rupture Requirement

Temperature1200 F / 650 C
Minimum stress56 ksi / 385 MPa
Minimum time100 hours

Minimum elongation: 5%. The cited Grade 660 stress-rupture requirement applies to Classes A, B and C. Class D should be checked directly against the governing specification for the project.

Grade 660 Metric & Inch Fastener Standards

Metric standards

  • ISO 4014 / ISO 4017 for hexagon head bolts where applicable.
  • ISO 898 dimensional conventions are not a substitute for ASTM A453 material/class requirements.
  • ISO 965 thread system for metric threads where specified.
  • Project drawings and purchase specifications govern final dimensions.

Inch standards

  • ASME B18.2.1 for inch-series hex bolts and screws where applicable.
  • ASME B18.2.2 for inch-series nuts.
  • ASME B18.31.2 for continuous-thread and stud-bolt forms.
  • ASME B1.1 for Unified inch threads.
Important: ASTM A453/A453M governs the Grade 660 bolting material and class requirements. Dimensional and thread standards are specified separately according to the product and project.

ASTM A453 Grade 660 Applications in Oil & Gas

Valves

Valve bonnet, flange and pressure-boundary bolting where elevated-temperature strength is required.

Pumps

Pump casing, flange and high-temperature assembly bolting for refinery and process equipment.

Refineries

Critical bolted joints in high-temperature process and hydrocarbon service.

Petrochemical plants

Fasteners for process equipment, piping assemblies and high-temperature connections.

Pressure equipment

Bolting for pressure vessels and associated high-temperature equipment where specified.

Flanges & piping

Stud bolts and heavy hex nuts for critical flange connections subject to sustained load and heat.

5 Questions Engineers Ask About Grade 660 Fasteners

1. What is ASTM A453 Grade 660?

It is a specification for high-temperature bolting materials, including Grade 660, a precipitation-hardening austenitic alloy commonly associated with A286 / UNS S66286.

2. What is the difference between Grade 660 Classes A, B, C and D?

The classes use different solution-treatment, quenching and aging cycles and therefore provide different specified mechanical-property requirements. The applicable class should be selected from the governing project specification.

3. Why is stress-rupture testing important?

It evaluates resistance to rupture under sustained tensile stress at elevated temperature, making it relevant to bolted joints that remain loaded during long operating periods.

4. Is Grade 660 suitable for oil and gas valves and pumps?

Grade 660 can be specified for high-temperature valve, pump, flange and pressure-equipment bolting when the equipment design and governing specification call for its properties.

5. Can Aanuraj manufacture custom Grade 660 fasteners?

Yes. Aanuraj can supply studs, stud bolts, bolts and heavy hex nuts in project-specific dimensions, with material traceability and inspection documentation as required.

Why Aanuraj for ASTM A453 Grade 660 Fasteners?

1. Grade knowledge

Focused experience with stainless, duplex and high-nickel industrial fastener materials.

2. Hot-forged manufacturing

Manufacturing capability for heavy-duty studs, bolts and special fastener configurations.

3. Controlled processing

Heat-treatment and machining requirements can be managed against the specified Grade 660 class.

4. Material traceability

MTC, PMI and inspection documentation can be coordinated for critical orders.

5. Custom dimensions

Metric, inch and project-specific dimensions can be produced according to approved drawings.

6. Technical support

Engineering assistance for grade selection, dimensions, heat treatment and documentation requirements.

ASTM A453 Grade 660 Fasteners - SEO Keywords

ASTM A453 Grade 660 Fasteners, Grade 660 Stud Bolts, ASTM A453 Grade 660 Studs, Grade 660 Bolts, Grade 660 Heavy Hex Nuts, Alloy A286 Fasteners, A286 Stud Bolts, UNS S66286 Fasteners, High Temperature Fasteners, Oil and Gas Fasteners, Refinery Fasteners, Petrochemical Fasteners, Valve Bolting, Pump Bolting, High Temperature Stud Bolts, Stress Rupture Fasteners, A453 Class A, A453 Class B, A453 Class C, A453 Class D, Custom Grade 660 Fasteners, Industrial Fasteners India.

Need Grade 660 Fastener Support?

Discuss dimensions, class, heat treatment, material certification and oil & gas application requirements with Aanuraj.